In Memoriam: John Hughes

Filmmaker John Hughes, the director of such teen-centric classics as The Breakfast Club, Sixteen Candles, and Ferris Beuler’s Day Off, died today at the age of 59. Hughes passes just as a series of celebrity deaths have reminded us how nothing inspires geyserous outpourings of nostalgia like the mortality of our former heroes. But I think it’s fair to say that Hughes’ work has continued to inspire the same steady stream of deeply personal affection from its viewers since day one.

It’s actually a little strange that Hughes’ catalogue has remained so indelible – it’s not like these films strived to never become dated. On the contrary, they’re hi-res snapshots of their almost too current moments in 80’s teen culture, filled to bursting with the fashions from that summer, the songs from that schoolyear, and lingo that may or may not have ever actually been popular (“Neo-maxie-zoom-dweebie”). And yet, long before the 80’s were reappropriated into a cloud of fondness and irony, Hughes classics were already considered just that – classics.

There was certainly an alchemic element to this success: practically every great director has struck gold at some point by forging a partnership with the right actors, and it’s hard to imagine anybody pining for Jake Ryan like Molly Ringwald, or hiding another guy’s weed in his underwear like Anthony Michael Hall. But there must be something greater about Hughes’ movies that compels such lasting devotion, despite racial stereotypes (“No more yankie my wankie”), ugly ducking clichés (“You know, you look a lot better without all that black shit under your eyes”), and implied, possible date rape (“I’ve got Caroline in the bedroom right now, passed out cold. I could violate her ten different ways if I wanted to”).

In the end, the answer is probably simple: he told good stories. Hughes was, first and foremost, a writer, and it’s easy to forget that he didn’t even direct Pretty in Pink, just wrote and produced it (along with a long string of headscratchers like Baby’s Day Out and Maid in Manhattan). That’s because his narrative voice is distinct; it’s recognizable, even when he isn’t behind the camera. Hughes was inspired by the most universal issues of teenage life – cliques, boyfriends, forgotten birthdays — and framed them in some kind of magical nethertime, simultaneously conferring both how epic they seem at the time, and how momentary and contained they seem later.

The Brat Pack movies were over by the late 80’s, and though Hughes would spin other classics, writing/directing the inimitable Planes, Trains, and Automobiles, and penning gems like National Lampoon’s Vacation, his identity as a filmmaker seemed to stay rooted in the past – his image linked to the idea of wistful, bygone times. And as we mourn Hughes’ passing and celebrate his career, that old nostalgia feels more intense than ever, though now there’s something newly sad about the feeling.

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